This scale estimates potential property damage. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is a 1 to 5 rating based on a hurricane's sustained wind speed. Hurricane/Tropical Storm warnings mean that a hurricane or tropical storm is expected to reach the area, typically within 24 hours.īe prepared to follow instructions from the local authorities and to evacuate if instructed to do so. Hurricane/Tropical Storm watches mean that a hurricane or tropical storm is possible in the specified area. In addition to having evacuation plans in place, it is important to be familiar with the warning terms used for hurricanes, as well as your local community's emergency plans, warning signals, and shelters. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has more information on evacuation plans as well as suggestions for precautions to take if you are unable to evacuate and do not have a safe room. 38, see Evacuation Plans and Procedures eTool for more information. Some businesses are required to have an Emergency Action Plan meeting the requirements under. Procedures for accounting for personnel, customers and visitors.Specific evacuation procedures, including routes and exits. ![]() Emergency functions and who will perform them.A thorough evacuation plan should include: Do not throw away any damaged goods until an official inventory has been taken.It is important to have an evacuation plan in place to ensure that workers can get to safety in case a hurricane may affect the area.Take pictures of damages, keep records of all clean up and repair costs, and report to your insurance company.Lowered pressure in water mains may make firefighting extremely difficult. Take extra precautions to prevent fire.Leave area immediately if you smell gas or chemical fumes. ![]() Clean up spilled medicines, bleaches, or gasoline or other flammable liquids immediately.Have electric, gas, and water connections checked before turning them back on.Watch for electrical shorts and live wires before making certain the main power switch is off. When inspecting the building, wear heavy-soled rubber boots and gloves.Do not use an open flame as a source of light-some gas may still be trapped inside. Upon entering the building, use a battery-powered flashlight.Let the building air out to remove foul odors or escaping gas. Turn off any outside gas lines at the meter or tank.Check the building foundation, chimney, and surrounding land for damage.When entering a fire-damaged building, look for signs of heat or smoke. Roofs and floors may be weakened and need repair. Stay out of damaged buildings and return home only when authorities say it is safe.Also have cash (in small bills), checkbook, credit and ATM cards readily available. Store important documents such as insurance policies, medical records, bank account numbers, and social security cards in waterproof containers.Know the hurricane risks in your area and learn the storm surge history and elevation of your area.Find out what emergency plans are in place in your community and how you will be notified in the event of an emergency.Follow the news and emergency broadcasts of local radio and television stations that will provide up-to-date official information during a storm emergency, including recommendations to evacuate specific areas.Include children's schools, doctors, child/senior care providers, and insurance agents. Prepare an emergency phone list of people and organizations that may need to be called.Shelters will only accept "service animals" that assist people with disabilities. Know where to relocate pets during a storm because most shelters will not accept pets. Pay particular attention to relatives with special needs, small children and pets.Designate a family emergency meeting place where the family can meet in case you can't go home. Identify an out-of-town friend or family member to be the "emergency family contact." Then make certain all family members have that number. Know how to contact all family members at all times.Have a first aid kit available and make sure there is an adequate supply of prescription drugs and other medicines on hand for those who require them. Hand-cranked flashlights and radios that do not need batteries may also be useful. Make sure battery-operated radios and flashlights are available and have an ample supply of batteries. Have plenty of non-perishable food and water supplies on hand.Storm Preparedness and Recovery Important steps New Yorkers should take to be prepared for a storm ![]()
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